Internal Haedwere Componnets Of Hindi
- Internal Hardware Components Of Hindi Full
- Example Of Hardware Components
- Computer Internal Hardware Components
Aap mese bohot se log computer ke parts ke bareme jarur janna chahte honge. Yaha humne parts ka matlab mainly hardware parts ko hi bataya hai. Jese ek dimag (brain), hath, pair, aankhe, internal system, external system etc chijo se hum insaan (human) bante hai, wese hi computer system ko bhi puri tarah se function (kaam) karne k liye bohot se internal aur external parts ki jarurat hoti hai. Yaha ek ya do hardware parts nahi hote. Dhero chote bare hardware components milkar pure computer system ko chalata hai.Is post par me aapko computer ke sabhi hardware parts ke bareme bataunga jisse ek desktop computer chalta hai. Iske sath, me bataye huwe parts ke functions (kaam) ke bareme bhi aapko bataunga.
Ye yaad rakhiye k, computer hardware ki jankari hone se aap kuch had tak apne computer ki kharabi ya problems ko khud hi thik kar sakte hai. Iske sath, khud hi computer parts ko assemble kar unhe market ya customers ko sale kar sakte hai.To, chaliye niche hum bina samai ko gawaye computer hardware ki jankari hasil kar le. Computer ke parts aur hardware ki jankariChaliye, finally hum niche computer ki basic hardware components ke bareme janne wale hai. But, post ko shuru karne se pehle me kuch bata dena chahta hun.
Ye post me apne personal experience se likhne wala hun. Isiliye, ho sakta hai k kuch parts ke bareme mene na likha ho.
But, mene un sare parts ke bareme likha hai jo mere hisab se computer system ko banane me use hote hai. Computer ka main external partsExternal parts darasal wo hote hai jo mainly bahar se system par lagta hai. Yane, ye parts aasani se khola ya change kiya bhi ja sakta hai.
But, sabhi external hardware jaruri nahi hote. Hum apne jarurat aur requirements k mutabik bahar se external hardware ko laga sakte hai.1. Monitor DisplayDosto monitor computer ka wo part hai jiske bina hum desktop ko use hi nahi kar payenge. Kyuki, monitor ek display ki tarah kaam karta hai. Hum computer ke sath jo bhi karte hai, for example – watching movies, playing games, working, editing, internet browsing etc sabhi hum monitor k dwara dekh sakte hai. Ye computer hardware ka bohot mahatwapurna part hai.Pehle CTR ke old model monitors milte the.
But, now aapko LED/LCD monitors milenge jo dekhne me bilkul LED television k tarah hote hai.2. Sound systemWese name se hi aapko pata chal gaya hoga k sound system ka matlab kya hoga.
Jese, Tv, radio, music system etc me audio ko chalane k liye ek system ki jarurat hoti hai, wese computer system me bhi music, video, games etc entertainment k liye ek sound system ki jarurat hoti hai. Ye ek external part hai computer ka aur isiliye ise hum bahar se hi CPU me connect kar sakte hai. Agar aapko sound ya audio ki jarurat nahi to aap ise bina lagaye bhi computer ko chala sakte hai. Ye ek optional hardware part hai.3.
UPS – uninterruptible power supplyDosto, agar aapne kabhi pure computer system ko dekha hai tab ek chota sa UPS jarur dekha hoga. UPS darasal ek esa system he jisse hum power loss ke dauran computer ko chalaye rakh sakte hai. Yane, jab main power chali jati hai tab UPS computer ko kuch samai tak power provide karta hai.
Isse main power chali bhi gayi tab bhi aapka computer system on rehta hai.Isse sabse jyada faida ye hota hai k, aap apne adhure kaam ko save karke rakh sakte hai. Yane, agar aap koi jaruri project ya kaam kar rahe hai aur power chali gayi to UPS k madat se hum us adhure kaam ko save kar fir computer ko manually shout down kar sakte hai. Shayad aapko pata chal gaya hoga k UPS kya hai.Wese, UPS system jaruri to hai but firbhi aap iske bina bhi computer ko chala aur istemal kar sakte hai.
Isse hoga ye k power chali jane par aapki computer system usi samai band ho jayegi. To agar aap kuch jaruri kaam kar rahe honge to wo bhi aap save nahi kar paoge aur aapko dobara se use shuru se karna hoga.4. Keyboard & MouseComputer ke keyboard aur mouse bohot hi jaruri hardware parts hai jiske bina computer ko operate karna bohot mushquil hai. Jese insaan apne sare kaam hath aur per se karta hai wese computer par bhi sabhi operations karne k liye “keyword & mouse” ki jarurat hoti hai.Keyboard – Keyboard darasal ek typewriter device hota hai jispar bohot se key buttons rehte hai. In key buttons ko press kar hum letters, numbers ya signs type kar text editor/word processor par likh sakte hai ya presentations ready kar sakte hai. Ye, sabhi computer ke hardware mese bohot jaruri hardware hai jiske bina ek computer system kam nahi kar sakti.Mouse – Computer ki mouse ek pointing device hota hai jise hath (hand) se control kiya jata hai. Ye pointing device ek motion aur visual point create karta hai jise hum apne “monitor” par dekh sakte hai.
Mouse ki madat se hum apne computer ke display (monitor) par visual options ko select aur move kar pate hai. Ye bhi ek bohot jaruri hardware part he jiske bina computer adhura hota hai.Extra tips:Dosto, upar jo external hardware parts ke bareme mene aapko bataya wo sab jaruri hote hai. Inn sabhi parts k alawa bhi aap apne jarurat k mutabik bohot se hardwares ka istemal kar sakte hai. For example – agar aap computer par game khelna pasand karte hai to external “ Game pad” connect kar sakte hai, external storage k liye pen drives ya internet chalane k liye data card/wifi router jese parts ko laga sakte hai.Computer system ke internal hardware parts ki jankariUpar jin external parts k bareme humne baat ki he, wo sab aap bahar se hi computer connect kar sakte hai.
Internal Hardware Components Of Hindi Full
Isiliye unhe external (bahari) parts kehte hai. But,Internal computer hardware wo parts he jo “CPU” k andar rehte hai.
Lekin, sabse pehle aapko ye janna hoga k CPU hota kya hai.CPU kya hota hai?CPU ka matlab hota hai “central processing unit”. Central processing unit yane CPU ko brain of computer kaha jata hai. Yane, jese insan ka dimag (brain) hota hai wese CPU ko bhi computer ka dimag kaha jata hai.Computer system k sare processing, calculations, power supply, video/audio etc functions ko CPU hi process karta hai. Simply kahe to, jese insan ka dimag insaan ko chalata hai wese CPU bhi computer system ko chalata hai.Cpu darasal bohot se hardware ke jurne se banta hai. Ye sabhi hardware parts cabinet naam k ek box k andar rehta hai. Jabke ye parts cabinet box k andar rehta hai isiliye inhe internal parts (andruni hisse) kehte hai.To chaliye, ab hum CPU me yane cabinet k andar rehne wale computer hardware ki jankari hasil kar le.1.
The MotherboardMotherboard ek printed circuit board hota hai jispar sabhi internal aur external parts (components) jure rehte hai. In jure huwe parts mese kuch hai, central processor, video card, sound card, power supply, storage device, USB ports etc sabhi parts isse connected rehte hai. Sabhi hardware components motherboard k jariye ek dusre se connected rehte hai aur kaam karte hai. For example –. Core i3 microprocessors (Intel).
Core i5 microprocessors (Intel). Intel Pentium dual core micro processors. RAMRAM ka full form hota hai “RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY”. Ye ek data storage process hai jo jyadatar use hone wale computer programs ke instructions ko store kar system ko fast kaam karne me madat karta hai. For example – aap jab windows ko khula rakhte hai, kisi file ko open karna, delete karna etc. Ye sabhi kaam karte samai RAM temporary information ko store kar sysytem ko fast chalne me madat karta hai. Simply kahe to ye system ki general speed barahta hai.
Ye bhi ek jaruri hardware hota hai jiske bina computer nahi chal sakti.RAM ki size bohot prakar ke hote hai. Purane computers par to 5oo MB hote the.
But, aajkal k latest systems par minimum 2 GB ki RAM rehti hi hai jise aap upgrade kar 4,5 ya 8GB tak barha sakte hai.4. Hard Disc Drive (HDD)Hard disc drive computer ka ek permanent DATA storage system ya solution hota hai jo magnetic storage ki madat se hume media files apne computer kar store karne deta hai.
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Example Of Hardware Components
Aap larger storage capacity ke hard disc drives apne system par connect kar jyada se jyada movies, videos, games, songs aur files apne computer par save ya store kar sakte hai.Ye ek permanent storage system hota hai isiliye ise hum khol nahi sakte. But, agar chahe to iski storage capacity barha sakte hai behtar hard disc drive kharidke.Hard disc drives bhi aapko bohot sizes me mil jati hai. 80GB se leka aapko 500 GB aur 1 TB takke size ke bhi HDD mil jate hai. But jitna jyada size utna hi jyada mehnga hoga HDD.HDD k bina bhi hum computer ko nahi chala sakte hai. Iska karan hai, hume computer ko operate karne k liye ek OS (operating system) ki jarurat hoti hai. To, agar koi storage device hi nahi rahegi to OS ko hum install ya save kaha karenge. So, hard disc bohot hi jaruri computer ki hardware hoti hai.5.
Computer Internal Hardware Components
Power supply unite (PSU)Ek power supply unite main power connection se aane wale AC current ko low voltage DC power me convert kar computer k sare internal components par pohchata hai. Inn power supply unite pe bohot se cooling systems (fans) lage rehte hai take overheat na ho sake.6. Some other hardwareUpar diye sabhi computer parts k alawa aur bohot se parts hote he. In parts mese kuch hai –. Video graphic cards monitor pe display k liye.
Sound card audio aur sound k liye. Network adapter / LAN internet connection k liye. VGA cable Video graphic card se monitor ko connect karne k liye.
Power cables jisse system par power diya ja sake. DVD writer jisse cd ya dvd se files ko chalaya jaa sake. FAN jo CPU aur processor ko cool banaye rakhne me madat karta hai.Final words on topicFinally, mene aapko computer hardware ki sabhi jankari Hindi me de di he. Ye computer ke parts jinme kuch external aur kuch internal he jurkar ek puri computer system banti hai.Agar post se related koi sawal ho to mujhe niche comment kare. Post acha lage to apne friends se jarur share kare.SaveSaveSave.